Island Hopping in Zanzibar: Must-See Spots Off the Beaten Path
When most travelers think of Zanzibar, images of Stone Town’s winding alleys, Nungwi’s lively beaches, and Paje’s kitesurfing scene spring to mind. While these are worthy highlights, the Zanzibar Archipelago hides a treasure trove of lesser-known islands, each with its own unique character, history, and natural beauty. For those seeking a deeper connection to the region beyond the tourist hubs, island hopping is the ultimate way to experience its quieter charms.
Here’s a guide to Zanzibar’s must-see, off-the-beaten-path islands, where you can find pristine beaches, authentic culture, and unspoiled nature.
1. Chumbe Island – A Coral Sanctuary
Just a short boat ride from Stone Town lies Chumbe Island, a marine paradise that is also one of the most successful eco-tourism projects in the region.
This tiny island is a protected marine reserve, home to over 200 species of coral and more than 500 species of fish.
Highlights:
- Snorkeling in crystal-clear waters filled with vibrant marine life.
- Guided eco-tours through the island’s nature trails, where you can spot rare coconut crabs.
- Staying in eco-friendly bungalows powered by solar energy.
Why It’s Special:
Chumbe is a shining example of sustainable tourism, offering a peaceful escape where conservation takes center stage.
2. Mnemba Atoll – Snorkeler’s Heaven
While Mnemba Atoll is famous among divers, it remains blissfully quiet compared to Zanzibar’s main beaches. Located northeast of Unguja Island, the atoll’s turquoise waters are a dream for underwater explorers.
Highlights:
- Snorkeling alongside dolphins, colorful reef fish, and sometimes even sea turtles.
- Diving into coral gardens that feel untouched by time.
- Day trips that combine a boat cruise with a seafood barbecue on a sandbank.
Why It’s Special:
The surrounding reefs are among the clearest in the archipelago, offering unmatched visibility and marine diversity.
3. Tumbatu Island – A Cultural Enigma
Northwest of Zanzibar lies Tumbatu Island, a place steeped in legend and largely off-limits to casual tourists without local permission. Its population belongs mainly to the Shirazi ethnic group, and the island is known for its deep-rooted traditions and mystique.
Highlights:
- Visiting with a local guide to learn about traditional life and customs.
- Exploring historical ruins, including ancient mosques and tombs.
- Observing the unique dhows (traditional boats) built here.
Why It’s Special:
Tumbatu is one of the least touristy islands, preserving its heritage in a way few places still can.
4. Pemba Island – The Green Island
North of Zanzibar’s main island (Unguja), Pemba Island is often called “The Green Island” due to its fertile hills and lush cloves plantations. It’s less developed for tourism, making it perfect for travelers who want authentic island life.
Highlights:
- Diving in some of East Africa’s most dramatic drop-offs and coral walls.
- Touring spice farms and learning about clove production.
- Trekking through Ngezi Forest Reserve to spot endemic species.
Why It’s Special:
Pemba offers a rare mix of outdoor adventure, cultural immersion, and laid-back island living.
5. Prison Island – A Historical Stop
Just a 30-minute boat ride from Stone Town, Prison Island (Changuu) has a fascinating history. Originally intended as a prison in the late 1800s, it was later used as a quarantine station.
Highlights:
- Visiting the giant Aldabra tortoises, some over 100 years old.
- Walking through the island’s historical buildings.
- Snorkeling in shallow waters around the island.
Why It’s Special:
It’s an easy half-day trip that combines history, wildlife, and beach relaxation.
6. Bawe Island – Peaceful Luxury
Located about 5 miles west of Stone Town, Bawe Island is privately owned and offers a handful of high-end villas. It’s a great choice if you want luxury in total seclusion.
Highlights:
- White sandy beaches with barely another soul in sight.
- Private boat transfers and personalized service.
- Excellent snorkeling and kayaking opportunities.
Why It’s Special:
Bawe is all about exclusivity and tranquility—perfect for honeymooners or anyone seeking complete privacy.
7. Changuu & Chapwani – Twin Gems for Day Trips
While Changuu (Prison Island) is more famous, nearby Chapwani Island is a hidden gem. Known as “Grave Island” due to the historic graves of British sailors, Chapwani has a boutique eco-lodge and quiet beaches.
Highlights:
- Birdwatching, especially for the rare African paradise flycatcher.
- Sunset views over the Indian Ocean.
- Learning about the island’s colonial history.
Why It’s Special:
It’s close to Stone Town but feels worlds away, making it a perfect quick escape.
8. Misali Island – Diver’s Secret in Pemba
Just off the west coast of Pemba, Misali Island is part of a marine conservation area and is considered one of the top diving destinations in East Africa.
Highlights:
- Over 40 dive sites with dramatic coral walls and big pelagic fish.
- Secluded beaches for picnics and sunbathing.
- Nature trails through pristine forest.
Why It’s Special:
Misali offers the best of both worlds—stunning marine biodiversity and untouched terrestrial habitats.
9. Latham Island – For Serious Divers Only
Also known as Fungu Kizimkazi, this remote sandbank lies southeast of Zanzibar and is accessible only by experienced divers. It’s surrounded by deep waters, making it ideal for spotting large fish species.
Highlights:
- Big game diving, including tuna and barracuda.
- Unique marine formations.
- A raw, wild atmosphere far from any civilization.
Why It’s Special:
It’s one of the most untouched dive sites in the region, perfect for thrill-seekers.
Tips for Zanzibar Island Hopping
- Plan Your Route Wisely – Many islands require permits, guides, or prior arrangements.
- Consider Local Transport – Traditional dhows offer an authentic (though slower) way to travel between islands.
- Respect Local Customs – Some islands have conservative communities; dress modestly and follow cultural etiquette.
- Pack for the Water – Reef-safe sunscreen, snorkel gear, and quick-dry clothing are essentials.
- Book Early in Peak Season – Popular islands like Mnemba and Chumbe have limited capacity.
Final Thoughts
Zanzibar’s off-the-beaten-path islands are where the magic happens. Away from the main tourist routes, you’ll find tranquil beaches, rich cultural traditions, and some of the best diving in the Indian Ocean. Whether you’re gliding over coral reefs, wandering through spice-scented villages, or watching the sunset from a deserted sandbank, island hopping here is a journey into a quieter, more authentic side of paradise.
